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The coins issued by Bar Kochba marked the last coins issued by an autonomous Jewish State until the establishment of Israel in 1948. However, many of the Second Revolt coins had a second life! A number of Second Revolt silver zuzim have been discovered with holes drilled through them, but these perforations never obliterated the meaningful designs. (#116, 117)
#116 Perforated zuz (denarius)
#117 Perforated zuz (denarius)
These coins were discussed in the Mishnah (written before 200 CE): "A
denarius which was invalidated and fashioned for hanging around the neck
of a young girl is susceptible to uncleanliness" (Kelim 12, 7). And
again, there is a reference in the Jerusalem Talmud: "With
regard to a coin which was invalidated ... the second tithe is not exchanged
for a coin issued by one who rebelled, such as Ben Kosiva (Bar Koseva)"
(Ma'aser Sheni 1, 2).
Thus, it can be concluded that after the beautiful zuzim (denarii) of Bar Kochba
became worthless as money, people chose to wear them as jewelry, proudly
and defiantly displaying the symbols associated with the destroyed Temple
of Jerusalem.
© 2020-Mel Wacks
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